update curlywas, use 'include "microw8-api.cwa"' in examples

Cargo.toml

@@ -5,13 +5,22 @@ edition = "2021"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
+[features]
+default = ["native", "browser"]
+native = ["wasmtime"]
+browser = ["warp", "tokio", "tokio-stream", "webbrowser"]
+
 [dependencies]
-wasmtime = "0.30"
+wasmtime = { version = "0.30", optional = true }
 anyhow = "1"
 minifb = { version = "0.20", default-features = false, features = ["x11"] }
 notify = "4"
 pico-args = "0.4"
-curlywas = { git = "https://github.com/exoticorn/curlywas.git", rev = "196719b" }
+curlywas = { git = "https://github.com/exoticorn/curlywas.git", rev = "cda3eb868bc1aaa837c4d36898d0e885ee8fce59" }
 wat = "1"
 uw8-tool = { path = "uw8-tool" }
 same-file = "1"
+warp = { version = "0.3.2", optional = true }
+tokio = { version = "1.17.0", features = ["sync", "rt"], optional = true }
+tokio-stream = { version = "0.1.8", features = ["sync"], optional = true }
+webbrowser = { version = "0.6.0", optional = true }

examples/curlywas/control.cwa

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-import "env.printString" fn printString(i32);
 
 export fn upd() {
   printString(0x20000);

examples/curlywas/fireworks.cwa

@@ -1,11 +1,4 @@
-import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-import "env.circle" fn circle(f32, f32, f32, i32);
-import "env.cls" fn cls(i32);
-import "env.randomSeed" fn seed(i32);
-import "env.randomf" fn randomf() -> f32;
-import "env.sin" fn sin(f32) -> f32;
-import "env.cos" fn cos(f32) -> f32;
-import "env.fmod" fn fmod(f32, f32) -> f32;
 
 export fn upd() {
     cls(0);
@@ -15,10 +8,10 @@ export fn upd() {
         let inline rocket = i #>> 9;
         let lazy local_time = fmod(time() + rocket as f32 / 5 as f32, 2 as f32);
         let lazy rocket = rocket + nearest(time() - local_time) as i32 * 10;
-        seed(rocket);
+        randomSeed(rocket);
         let inline x = randomf() * 645 as f32;
         let y = randomf() * 133 as f32;
-        let lazy angle = { seed(i); randomf() } * 44 as f32;
+        let lazy angle = { randomSeed(i); randomf() } * 44 as f32;
         let inline dx = sin(angle);
         let inline dy = cos(angle);
         let lazy dist = local_time * (randomf() * 44 as f32);

examples/curlywas/font_palette.cwa

@@ -1,38 +1,30 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-
-import "env.cls" fn cls(i32);
-import "env.printString" fn printString(i32);
-import "env.printChar" fn printChar(i32);
-import "env.setCursorPosition" fn setCursor(i32, i32);
-import "env.setTextColor" fn setTextColor(i32);
-import "env.line" fn line(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
-import "env.isButtonTriggered" fn triggered(i32) -> i32;
 
 global mut mode: i32 = 0;
 
 export fn upd() {
     cls(0);
 
-    if triggered(4) {
+    if isButtonTriggered(BUTTON_A) {
         mode = !mode;
     }
 
     setTextColor(15);
-    printString(mode * 0x20000);
+    printString(mode * USER_MEM);
 
     let y: i32;
     loop y {
         line(0 as f32, (y * 9 + 39) as f32, (14+16*9) as f32, (y * 9 + 39) as f32, 1);
         line((y * 9 + 15) as f32, 24 as f32, (y * 9 + 15) as f32, (38+16*9) as f32, 1);
         setTextColor(15);
-        setCursor(y * 9 + 16, 24);
+        setCursorPosition(y * 9 + 16, 24);
         let lazy hexChar = select(y < 10, y + 48, y + 87);
         printChar(hexChar);
-        setCursor(0, y * 9 + 24+16);
+        setCursorPosition(0, y * 9 + 24+16);
         printChar(hexChar);
         let x = 0;
         loop x {
-            setCursor(x * 9 + 16, y * 9 + 24+16);
+            setCursorPosition(x * 9 + 16, y * 9 + 24+16);
             setTextColor(select(mode, x + y * 16, -9));
             if y >= 2 | mode {
                 printChar(select(mode, 0xa4, x + y * 16));
@@ -47,6 +39,6 @@ data 0 {
     "Default font:      (press " i8(0xcc) " for palette)" i8(5, 0)
 }
 
-data 0x20000 {
+data USER_MEM {
     "Default palette:   (press " i8(0xcc) " for font)" i8(5, 0)
 }

examples/curlywas/line.cwa

@@ -1,10 +1,4 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-
-import "env.cls" fn cls(i32);
-import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
-import "env.line" fn line(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
-import "env.sin" fn sin(f32) -> f32;
-import "env.cos" fn cos(f32) -> f32;
 
 export fn upd() {
     cls(0);

examples/curlywas/microw8-api.cwa

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// MicroW8 APIs, to be `include`d in CurlyWas sources
+import "env.memory" memory(4);
+
+import "env.sin" fn sin(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.cos" fn cos(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.tan" fn tan(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.asin" fn asin(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.acos" fn acos(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.atan" fn atan(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.atan2" fn atan2(f32, f32) -> f32;
+import "env.pow" fn pow(f32, f32) -> f32;
+import "env.log" fn log(f32) -> f32;
+import "env.fmod" fn fmod(f32, f32) -> f32;
+import "env.random" fn random() -> i32;
+import "env.randomf" fn randomf() -> f32;
+import "env.randomSeed" fn randomSeed(i32);
+import "env.cls" fn cls(i32);
+import "env.setPixel" fn setPixel(i32, i32, i32);
+import "env.getPixel" fn getPixel(i32, i32) -> i32;
+import "env.hline" fn hline(i32, i32, i32, i32);
+import "env.rectangle" fn rectangle(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
+import "env.circle" fn circle(f32, f32, f32, i32);
+import "env.line" fn line(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
+import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
+import "env.isButtonPressed" fn isButtonPressed(i32) -> i32;
+import "env.isButtonTriggered" fn isButtonTriggered(i32) -> i32;
+import "env.printChar" fn printChar(i32);
+import "env.printString" fn printString(i32);
+import "env.printInt" fn printInt(i32);
+import "env.setTextColor" fn setTextColor(i32);
+import "env.setBackgroundColor" fn setBackgroundColor(i32);
+import "env.setCursorPosition" fn setCursorPosition(i32, i32);
+import "env.rectangle_outline" fn rectangle_outline(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
+import "env.circle_outline" fn circle_outline(f32, f32, f32, i32);
+import "env.exp" fn exp(f32) -> f32;
+
+const TIME_MS = 0x40;
+const GAMEPAD = 0x44;
+const FRAMEBUFFER = 0x78;
+const PALETTE = 0x13000;
+const FONT = 0x13400;
+const USER_MEM = 0x14000;
+const BUTTON_UP = 0x0;
+const BUTTON_DOWN = 0x1;
+const BUTTON_LEFT = 0x2;
+const BUTTON_RIGHT = 0x3;
+const BUTTON_A = 0x4;
+const BUTTON_B = 0x5;
+const BUTTON_X = 0x6;
+const BUTTON_Y = 0x7;

examples/curlywas/skipahead.cwa

@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-
-import "env.rectangle" fn rect(f32, f32, f32, f32, i32);
-import "env.circle" fn circle(f32, f32, f32, i32);
-import "env.isButtonPressed" fn btn(i32) -> i32;
-import "env.random" fn random() -> i32;
-import "env.randomSeed" fn randomSeed(i32);
-import "env.cls" fn cls(i32);
-import "env.printInt" fn printInt(i32);
 
 global mut pz: i32 = 4;
 global mut px: f32 = 2.0;
@@ -19,7 +11,7 @@ export fn upd() {
     let inline zero = 0.0;
 
     let lazy control_speed = 0.03125;
-    s = s + 0.1875 - (f + control_speed) * btn(4 <| cls(4)) as f32;
+    s = s + 0.1875 - (f + control_speed) * isButtonPressed(4 <| cls(4)) as f32;
     f = f * 0.5625;
 
     printInt(pz);
@@ -33,8 +25,8 @@ export fn upd() {
         
         let inline c = (z & 1) * -2;
         let inline yf = y as f32;
-        rect(rx, yf, rw, yf / 6 as f32, c + 1);
+        rectangle(rx, yf, rw, yf / 6 as f32, c + 1);
-        rect(rx, yf, rw, 1 as f32, c - 4);
+        rectangle(rx, yf, rw, 1 as f32, c - 4);
 
         if y == 180 & py > zero {
             if x > w | x < zero {
@@ -51,7 +43,7 @@ export fn upd() {
     circle(160 as f32, 160 as f32 + py, 22 as f32, -28);
     circle((160 - 6) as f32, (160 - 6) as f32 + py, 6 as f32, -26);
 
-    px = px + (btn(3) - btn(2)) as f32 * control_speed;
+    px = px + (isButtonPressed(3) - isButtonPressed(2)) as f32 * control_speed;
     py = py + s;
     pz = pz + 1;
 }

examples/curlywas/technotunnel.cwa

@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-import "env.sin" fn sin(f32) -> f32;
-import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
 
 export fn upd() {
-    let i: i32;
+    let x: i32;
+    let y: i32;
     loop screen {
         let inline t = time() / 2 as f32;
-        let lazy o = sin(t) * 0.8;
+        let lazy o = sin(t) * 0.75;
-        let lazy q = (i % 320) as f32 - 160.1;
+        let inline q = x as f32 - 160.5;
-        let lazy w = (i / 320 - 120) as f32;
+        let inline w = (y - 120) as f32;
         let lazy r = sqrt(q*q + w*w);
         let lazy z = q / r;
         let lazy s = z * o + sqrt(z * z * o * o + 1 as f32 - o * o);
-        let lazy q2 = (z * s - o) * 10 as f32 + t;
+        let inline q2 = (z * s - o) * 10 as f32 + t;
-        let lazy w2 = w / r * s * 10 as f32 + t;
+        let inline w2 = w / r * s * 10 as f32 + t;
-        let lazy s2 = s * 100 as f32 / r;
+        let inline s2 = s * 100 as f32 / r;
-        i?120 = max(
+        let inline color = max(
             0 as f32, 
             ((q2 as i32 ^ w2 as i32 & ((s2 + time()) * 10 as f32) as i32) & 5) as f32 *
                 (4 as f32 - s2) as f32
             ) as i32 - 32;
-        branch_if (i := i + 1) < 320*240: screen
+        setPixel(x, y, color);
+        branch_if x := (x + 1) % 320: screen;
+        branch_if y := (y + 1) % 320: screen;
     }
 }

examples/curlywas/trainride.cwa

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(2);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-
-import "env.fmod" fn fmod(f32, f32) -> f32;
-import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
 
 export fn upd() {
   let i: i32;

examples/curlywas/tunnel.cwa

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-import "env.memory" memory(4);
+include "microw8-api.cwa"
-
-import "env.atan2" fn atan2(f32, f32) -> f32;
-import "env.time" fn time() -> f32;
 
 export fn upd() {
     let i: i32;

site/content/_index.md

@@ -29,6 +29,24 @@ Examplers for older versions:
 
 ## Versions
 
+### v0.1.1
+
+* [Web runtime](v0.1.1)
+* [Linux](https://github.com/exoticorn/microw8/releases/download/v0.1.1/microw8-0.1.1-linux.tgz)
+* [MacOS](https://github.com/exoticorn/microw8/releases/download/v0.1.1/microw8-0.1.1-macos.tgz)
+* [Windows](https://github.com/exoticorn/microw8/releases/download/v0.1.1/microw8-0.1.1-windows.zip)
+
+Changes:
+
+* implement more robust file watcher
+* add basic video recording on F10 in web runtime
+* add screenshot on F9
+* add watchdog to interrupt hanging update in native runtime
+* add devkit mode to web runtime
+* add unpack and compile commands to uw8
+* add support for table/element section in pack command
+* disable wayland support (caused missing window decorations in gnome)
+
 ### v0.1.0
 
 * [Web runtime](v0.1.0)

site/content/docs.md

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Returns the arccosine of `x`.
 
 Returns the arctangent of `x`.
 
-### fn atan2(y: f32, y: f32) -> f32
+### fn atan2(y: f32, x: f32) -> f32
 
 Returns the angle between the point `(x, y)` and the positive x-axis.
 

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,270 +1,22 @@
-use std::io::prelude::*;
-use std::path::Path;
-use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
-use std::time::Duration;
-use std::{fs::File, thread, time::Instant};
-
-use anyhow::Result;
-use minifb::{Key, Window, WindowOptions};
-use wasmtime::{
-    Engine, GlobalType, Memory, MemoryType, Module, Mutability, Store, TypedFunc, ValType,
-};
-
 mod filewatcher;
+#[cfg(feature = "native")]
+mod run_native;
+#[cfg(feature = "browser")]
+mod run_web;
 
 pub use filewatcher::FileWatcher;
+#[cfg(feature = "native")]
+pub use run_native::MicroW8;
+#[cfg(feature = "browser")]
+pub use run_web::RunWebServer;
 
-static GAMEPAD_KEYS: &'static [Key] = &[
+use anyhow::Result;
-    Key::Up,
-    Key::Down,
-    Key::Left,
-    Key::Right,
-    Key::Z,
-    Key::X,
-    Key::A,
-    Key::S,
-];
 
-pub struct MicroW8 {
+pub trait Runtime {
-    engine: Engine,
+    fn is_open(&self) -> bool;
-    loader_module: Module,
+    fn set_timeout(&mut self, _timeout: u32) {
-    window: Window,
+        eprintln!("Warning: runtime doesn't support timeout");
-    window_buffer: Vec<u32>,
+    }
-    instance: Option<UW8Instance>,
+    fn load(&mut self, module_data: &[u8]) -> Result<()>;
-    timeout: u32,
+    fn run_frame(&mut self) -> Result<()>;
-}
-
-struct UW8Instance {
-    store: Store<()>,
-    memory: Memory,
-    end_frame: TypedFunc<(), ()>,
-    update: TypedFunc<(), ()>,
-    start_time: Instant,
-    module: Vec<u8>,
-    watchdog: Arc<Mutex<UW8WatchDog>>,
-}
-
-impl Drop for UW8Instance {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        if let Ok(mut watchdog) = self.watchdog.lock() {
-            watchdog.stop = true;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-struct UW8WatchDog {
-    interupt: wasmtime::InterruptHandle,
-    timeout: u32,
-    stop: bool,
-}
-
-impl MicroW8 {
-    pub fn new() -> Result<MicroW8> {
-        let engine = wasmtime::Engine::new(wasmtime::Config::new().interruptable(true))?;
-
-        let loader_module =
-            wasmtime::Module::new(&engine, include_bytes!("../platform/bin/loader.wasm"))?;
-
-        let mut options = WindowOptions::default();
-        options.scale = minifb::Scale::X2;
-        options.scale_mode = minifb::ScaleMode::AspectRatioStretch;
-        options.resize = true;
-        let mut window = Window::new("MicroW8", 320, 240, options)?;
-        window.limit_update_rate(Some(std::time::Duration::from_micros(16666)));
-
-        Ok(MicroW8 {
-            engine,
-            loader_module,
-            window,
-            window_buffer: vec![0u32; 320 * 240],
-            instance: None,
-            timeout: 30,
-        })
-    }
-
-    pub fn is_open(&self) -> bool {
-        self.window.is_open() && !self.window.is_key_down(Key::Escape)
-    }
-
-    pub fn set_timeout(&mut self, timeout: u32) {
-        self.timeout = timeout;
-    }
-
-    fn reset(&mut self) {
-        self.instance = None;
-        for v in &mut self.window_buffer {
-            *v = 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn load_from_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(&mut self, path: P) -> Result<()> {
-        self.reset();
-
-        let mut module = vec![];
-        File::open(path)?.read_to_end(&mut module)?;
-        self.load_from_memory(&module)
-    }
-
-    pub fn load_from_memory(&mut self, module_data: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
-        self.reset();
-
-        let mut store = wasmtime::Store::new(&self.engine, ());
-
-        let memory = wasmtime::Memory::new(&mut store, MemoryType::new(4, Some(4)))?;
-
-        let mut linker = wasmtime::Linker::new(&self.engine);
-        linker.define("env", "memory", memory.clone())?;
-
-        let loader_instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &self.loader_module)?;
-        let load_uw8 = loader_instance.get_typed_func::<i32, i32, _>(&mut store, "load_uw8")?;
-
-        let platform_data = include_bytes!("../platform/bin/platform.uw8");
-        memory.data_mut(&mut store)[..platform_data.len()].copy_from_slice(platform_data);
-        let platform_length =
-            load_uw8.call(&mut store, platform_data.len() as i32)? as u32 as usize;
-        let platform_module =
-            wasmtime::Module::new(&self.engine, &memory.data(&store)[..platform_length])?;
-
-        memory.data_mut(&mut store)[..module_data.len()].copy_from_slice(module_data);
-        let module_length = load_uw8.call(&mut store, module_data.len() as i32)? as u32 as usize;
-        let module = wasmtime::Module::new(&self.engine, &memory.data(&store)[..module_length])?;
-
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "acos", |v: f32| v.acos())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "asin", |v: f32| v.asin())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "atan", |v: f32| v.atan())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "atan2", |x: f32, y: f32| x.atan2(y))?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "cos", |v: f32| v.cos())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "exp", |v: f32| v.exp())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "log", |v: f32| v.ln())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "sin", |v: f32| v.sin())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "tan", |v: f32| v.tan())?;
-        linker.func_wrap("env", "pow", |a: f32, b: f32| a.powf(b))?;
-        for i in 9..64 {
-            linker.func_wrap("env", &format!("reserved{}", i), || {})?;
-        }
-        for i in 0..16 {
-            linker.define(
-                "env",
-                &format!("g_reserved{}", i),
-                wasmtime::Global::new(
-                    &mut store,
-                    GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Const),
-                    0.into(),
-                )?,
-            )?;
-        }
-
-        let platform_instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &platform_module)?;
-
-        for export in platform_instance.exports(&mut store) {
-            linker.define(
-                "env",
-                export.name(),
-                export
-                    .into_func()
-                    .expect("platform surely only exports functions"),
-            )?;
-        }
-
-        let watchdog = Arc::new(Mutex::new(UW8WatchDog {
-            interupt: store.interrupt_handle()?,
-            timeout: self.timeout,
-            stop: false,
-        }));
-
-        {
-            let watchdog = watchdog.clone();
-            thread::spawn(move || loop {
-                thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(17));
-                if let Ok(mut watchdog) = watchdog.lock() {
-                    if watchdog.stop {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    if watchdog.timeout > 0 {
-                        watchdog.timeout -= 1;
-                        if watchdog.timeout == 0 {
-                            watchdog.interupt.interrupt();
-                        }
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    break;
-                }
-            });
-        }
-
-        let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &module)?;
-        if let Ok(mut watchdog) = watchdog.lock() {
-            watchdog.timeout = 0;
-        }
-        let end_frame = platform_instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "endFrame")?;
-        let update = instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "upd")?;
-
-        self.instance = Some(UW8Instance {
-            store,
-            memory,
-            end_frame,
-            update,
-            start_time: Instant::now(),
-            module: module_data.into(),
-            watchdog,
-        });
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    pub fn run_frame(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
-        let mut result = Ok(());
-        if let Some(mut instance) = self.instance.take() {
-            {
-                let time = instance.start_time.elapsed().as_millis() as i32;
-                let mut gamepad: u32 = 0;
-                for key in self.window.get_keys() {
-                    if let Some(index) = GAMEPAD_KEYS
-                        .iter()
-                        .enumerate()
-                        .find(|(_, &k)| k == key)
-                        .map(|(i, _)| i)
-                    {
-                        gamepad |= 1 << index;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                let mem = instance.memory.data_mut(&mut instance.store);
-                mem[64..68].copy_from_slice(&time.to_le_bytes());
-                mem[68..72].copy_from_slice(&gamepad.to_le_bytes());
-            }
-
-            if let Ok(mut watchdog) = instance.watchdog.lock() {
-                watchdog.timeout = self.timeout;
-            }
-            result = instance.update.call(&mut instance.store, ());
-            if let Ok(mut watchdog) = instance.watchdog.lock() {
-                watchdog.timeout = 0;
-            }
-            instance.end_frame.call(&mut instance.store, ())?;
-
-            let memory = instance.memory.data(&instance.store);
-            let framebuffer = &memory[120..];
-            let palette = &memory[0x13000..];
-            for i in 0..320 * 240 {
-                let offset = framebuffer[i] as usize * 4;
-                self.window_buffer[i] = 0xff000000
-                    | ((palette[offset + 0] as u32) << 16)
-                    | ((palette[offset + 1] as u32) << 8)
-                    | palette[offset + 2] as u32;
-            }
-
-            if self.window.is_key_pressed(Key::R, minifb::KeyRepeat::No) {
-                self.load_from_memory(&instance.module)?;
-            } else if result.is_ok() {
-                self.instance = Some(instance);
-            }
-        }
-
-        self.window
-            .update_with_buffer(&self.window_buffer, 320, 240)?;
-
-        result?;
-        Ok(())
-    }
 }

src/main.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::io::prelude::*;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::process;
-use std::{
-    path::{Path, PathBuf},
-    process::exit,
-};
 
 use anyhow::Result;
 use pico_args::Arguments;
-use uw8::{FileWatcher, MicroW8};
+#[cfg(feature = "native")]
+use uw8::MicroW8;
+#[cfg(feature = "browser")]
+use uw8::RunWebServer;
+#[cfg(any(feature = "native", feature = "browser"))]
+use uw8::Runtime;
 
 fn main() -> Result<()> {
     let mut args = Arguments::from_env();
 
-    match args.subcommand()?.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_str()) {
+    match args.subcommand()?.as_deref() {
         Some("version") => {
             println!("{}", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"));
             Ok(())
         }
+        #[cfg(any(feature = "native", feature = "browser"))]
         Some("run") => run(args),
         Some("pack") => pack(args),
         Some("unpack") => unpack(args),
@@ -27,7 +30,8 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
             println!("uw8 {}", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"));
             println!();
             println!("Usage:");
-            println!("  uw8 run [-t/--timeout <frames>] [-w/--watch] [-p/--pack] [-u/--uncompressed] [-l/--level] [-o/--output <out-file>] <file>");
+            #[cfg(any(feature = "native", feature = "browser"))]
+            println!("  uw8 run [-t/--timeout <frames>] [--b/--browser] [-w/--watch] [-p/--pack] [-u/--uncompressed] [-l/--level] [-o/--output <out-file>] <file>");
             println!("  uw8 pack [-u/--uncompressed] [-l/--level] <in-file> <out-file>");
             println!("  uw8 unpack <in-file> <out-file>");
             println!("  uw8 compile [-d/--debug] <in-file> <out-file>");
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(any(feature = "native", feature = "browser"))]
 fn run(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {
     let watch_mode = args.contains(["-w", "--watch"]);
     let timeout: Option<u32> = args.opt_value_from_str(["-t", "--timeout"])?;
@@ -65,15 +70,14 @@ fn run(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {
         config.output_path = Some(path);
     }
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "native")]
+    let run_browser = args.contains(["-b", "--browser"]);
+    #[cfg(not(feature = "native"))]
+    let run_browser = args.contains(["-b", "--browser"]) || true;
+
     let filename = args.free_from_os_str::<PathBuf, bool>(|s| Ok(s.into()))?;
 
-    let mut uw8 = MicroW8::new()?;
+    let mut watcher = uw8::FileWatcher::builder();
-
-    if let Some(timeout) = timeout {
-        uw8.set_timeout(timeout);
-    }
-
-    let mut watcher = FileWatcher::builder();
 
     if watch_mode {
         watcher.add_file(&filename);
@@ -81,21 +85,39 @@ fn run(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {
 
     let watcher = watcher.build()?;
 
-    if let Err(err) = start_cart(&filename, &mut uw8, &config) {
+    use std::process::exit;
+
+    let mut runtime: Box<dyn Runtime> = if !run_browser {
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "native"))]
+        unimplemented!();
+        #[cfg(feature = "native")]
+        Box::new(MicroW8::new()?)
+    } else {
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "browser"))]
+        unimplemented!();
+        #[cfg(feature = "browser")]
+        Box::new(RunWebServer::new())
+    };
+
+    if let Some(timeout) = timeout {
+        runtime.set_timeout(timeout);
+    }
+
+    if let Err(err) = start_cart(&filename, &mut *runtime, &config) {
         eprintln!("Load error: {}", err);
         if !watch_mode {
             exit(1);
         }
     }
 
-    while uw8.is_open() {
+    while runtime.is_open() {
         if watcher.poll_changed_file()?.is_some() {
-            if let Err(err) = start_cart(&filename, &mut uw8, &config) {
+            if let Err(err) = start_cart(&filename, &mut *runtime, &config) {
                 eprintln!("Load error: {}", err);
             }
         }
 
-        if let Err(err) = uw8.run_frame() {
+        if let Err(err) = runtime.run_frame() {
             eprintln!("Runtime error: {}", err);
             if !watch_mode {
                 exit(1);
@@ -112,35 +134,69 @@ struct Config {
     output_path: Option<PathBuf>,
 }
 
-fn load_cart(filename: &Path, pack: &Option<uw8_tool::PackConfig>) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
+fn load_cart(filename: &Path, config: &Config) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
+    let mut cart = match SourceType::of_file(filename)? {
+        SourceType::Binary => {
             let mut cart = vec![];
             File::open(filename)?.read_to_end(&mut cart)?;
-
+            cart
-    if cart[0] >= 10 {
-        let src = String::from_utf8(cart)?;
-        cart = if src.chars().find(|c| !c.is_whitespace()) == Some('(') {
-            wat::parse_str(src)?
-        } else {
-            curlywas::compile_str(&src, filename, curlywas::Options::default())?
-        };
         }
+        SourceType::Wat => wat::parse_file(filename)?,
+        SourceType::CurlyWas => curlywas::compile_file(filename, curlywas::Options::default())?,
+    };
 
-    if let Some(pack_config) = pack {
+    if let Some(ref pack_config) = config.pack {
         cart = uw8_tool::pack(&cart, pack_config)?;
         println!("packed size: {} bytes", cart.len());
     }
 
-    Ok(cart)
-}
-
-fn start_cart(filename: &Path, uw8: &mut MicroW8, config: &Config) -> Result<()> {
-    let cart = load_cart(filename, &config.pack)?;
-
     if let Some(ref path) = config.output_path {
         File::create(path)?.write_all(&cart)?;
     }
 
-    if let Err(err) = uw8.load_from_memory(&cart) {
+    Ok(cart)
+}
+
+enum SourceType {
+    Binary,
+    Wat,
+    CurlyWas,
+}
+
+impl SourceType {
+    fn of_file(filename: &Path) -> Result<SourceType> {
+        if let Some(extension) = filename.extension() {
+            if extension == "uw8" || extension == "wasm" {
+                return Ok(SourceType::Binary);
+            } else if extension == "wat" || extension == "wast" {
+                return Ok(SourceType::Wat);
+            } else if extension == "cwa" {
+                return Ok(SourceType::CurlyWas);
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut cart = vec![];
+        File::open(filename)?.read_to_end(&mut cart)?;
+
+        let ty = if cart[0] < 10 {
+            SourceType::Binary
+        } else {
+            let src = String::from_utf8(cart)?;
+            if src.chars().find(|&c| !c.is_whitespace() && c != ';') == Some('(') {
+                SourceType::Wat
+            } else {
+                SourceType::CurlyWas
+            }
+        };
+        Ok(ty)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(any(feature = "native", feature = "browser"))]
+fn start_cart(filename: &Path, runtime: &mut dyn Runtime, config: &Config) -> Result<()> {
+    let cart = load_cart(filename, config)?;
+
+    if let Err(err) = runtime.load(&cart) {
         eprintln!("Load error: {}", err);
         Err(err)
     } else {
@@ -163,7 +219,13 @@ fn pack(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {
 
     let out_file = args.free_from_os_str::<PathBuf, bool>(|s| Ok(s.into()))?;
 
-    let cart = load_cart(&in_file, &Some(pack_config))?;
+    let cart = load_cart(
+        &in_file,
+        &Config {
+            pack: Some(pack_config),
+            output_path: None,
+        },
+    )?;
 
     File::create(out_file)?.write_all(&cart)?;
 
@@ -174,7 +236,7 @@ fn unpack(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {
     let in_file = args.free_from_os_str::<PathBuf, bool>(|s| Ok(s.into()))?;
     let out_file = args.free_from_os_str::<PathBuf, bool>(|s| Ok(s.into()))?;
 
-    uw8_tool::unpack_file(&in_file, &out_file).into()
+    uw8_tool::unpack_file(&in_file, &out_file)
 }
 
 fn compile(mut args: Arguments) -> Result<()> {

src/run_native.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+use std::time::Duration;
+use std::{thread, time::Instant};
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use minifb::{Key, Window, WindowOptions};
+use wasmtime::{
+    Engine, GlobalType, Memory, MemoryType, Module, Mutability, Store, TypedFunc, ValType,
+};
+
+static GAMEPAD_KEYS: &[Key] = &[
+    Key::Up,
+    Key::Down,
+    Key::Left,
+    Key::Right,
+    Key::Z,
+    Key::X,
+    Key::A,
+    Key::S,
+];
+
+pub struct MicroW8 {
+    engine: Engine,
+    loader_module: Module,
+    window: Window,
+    window_buffer: Vec<u32>,
+    instance: Option<UW8Instance>,
+    timeout: u32,
+}
+
+struct UW8Instance {
+    store: Store<()>,
+    memory: Memory,
+    end_frame: TypedFunc<(), ()>,
+    update: TypedFunc<(), ()>,
+    start_time: Instant,
+    module: Vec<u8>,
+    watchdog: Arc<Mutex<UW8WatchDog>>,
+}
+
+impl Drop for UW8Instance {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if let Ok(mut watchdog) = self.watchdog.lock() {
+            watchdog.stop = true;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct UW8WatchDog {
+    interupt: wasmtime::InterruptHandle,
+    timeout: u32,
+    stop: bool,
+}
+
+impl MicroW8 {
+    pub fn new() -> Result<MicroW8> {
+        let engine = wasmtime::Engine::new(wasmtime::Config::new().interruptable(true))?;
+
+        let loader_module =
+            wasmtime::Module::new(&engine, include_bytes!("../platform/bin/loader.wasm"))?;
+
+        let options = WindowOptions {
+            scale: minifb::Scale::X2,
+            scale_mode: minifb::ScaleMode::AspectRatioStretch,
+            resize: true,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let mut window = Window::new("MicroW8", 320, 240, options)?;
+        window.limit_update_rate(Some(std::time::Duration::from_micros(16666)));
+
+        Ok(MicroW8 {
+            engine,
+            loader_module,
+            window,
+            window_buffer: vec![0u32; 320 * 240],
+            instance: None,
+            timeout: 30,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn reset(&mut self) {
+        self.instance = None;
+        for v in &mut self.window_buffer {
+            *v = 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl super::Runtime for MicroW8 {
+    fn is_open(&self) -> bool {
+        self.window.is_open() && !self.window.is_key_down(Key::Escape)
+    }
+
+    fn set_timeout(&mut self, timeout: u32) {
+        self.timeout = timeout;
+    }
+
+    fn load(&mut self, module_data: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
+        self.reset();
+
+        let mut store = wasmtime::Store::new(&self.engine, ());
+
+        let memory = wasmtime::Memory::new(&mut store, MemoryType::new(4, Some(4)))?;
+
+        let mut linker = wasmtime::Linker::new(&self.engine);
+        linker.define("env", "memory", memory)?;
+
+        let loader_instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &self.loader_module)?;
+        let load_uw8 = loader_instance.get_typed_func::<i32, i32, _>(&mut store, "load_uw8")?;
+
+        let platform_data = include_bytes!("../platform/bin/platform.uw8");
+        memory.data_mut(&mut store)[..platform_data.len()].copy_from_slice(platform_data);
+        let platform_length =
+            load_uw8.call(&mut store, platform_data.len() as i32)? as u32 as usize;
+        let platform_module =
+            wasmtime::Module::new(&self.engine, &memory.data(&store)[..platform_length])?;
+
+        memory.data_mut(&mut store)[..module_data.len()].copy_from_slice(module_data);
+        let module_length = load_uw8.call(&mut store, module_data.len() as i32)? as u32 as usize;
+        let module = wasmtime::Module::new(&self.engine, &memory.data(&store)[..module_length])?;
+
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "acos", |v: f32| v.acos())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "asin", |v: f32| v.asin())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "atan", |v: f32| v.atan())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "atan2", |x: f32, y: f32| x.atan2(y))?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "cos", |v: f32| v.cos())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "exp", |v: f32| v.exp())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "log", |v: f32| v.ln())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "sin", |v: f32| v.sin())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "tan", |v: f32| v.tan())?;
+        linker.func_wrap("env", "pow", |a: f32, b: f32| a.powf(b))?;
+        for i in 9..64 {
+            linker.func_wrap("env", &format!("reserved{}", i), || {})?;
+        }
+        for i in 0..16 {
+            linker.define(
+                "env",
+                &format!("g_reserved{}", i),
+                wasmtime::Global::new(
+                    &mut store,
+                    GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Const),
+                    0.into(),
+                )?,
+            )?;
+        }
+
+        let platform_instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &platform_module)?;
+
+        for export in platform_instance.exports(&mut store) {
+            linker.define(
+                "env",
+                export.name(),
+                export
+                    .into_func()
+                    .expect("platform surely only exports functions"),
+            )?;
+        }
+
+        let watchdog = Arc::new(Mutex::new(UW8WatchDog {
+            interupt: store.interrupt_handle()?,
+            timeout: self.timeout,
+            stop: false,
+        }));
+
+        {
+            let watchdog = watchdog.clone();
+            thread::spawn(move || loop {
+                thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(17));
+                if let Ok(mut watchdog) = watchdog.lock() {
+                    if watchdog.stop {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    if watchdog.timeout > 0 {
+                        watchdog.timeout -= 1;
+                        if watchdog.timeout == 0 {
+                            watchdog.interupt.interrupt();
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    break;
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &module)?;
+        if let Ok(mut watchdog) = watchdog.lock() {
+            watchdog.timeout = 0;
+        }
+        let end_frame = platform_instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "endFrame")?;
+        let update = instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "upd")?;
+
+        self.instance = Some(UW8Instance {
+            store,
+            memory,
+            end_frame,
+            update,
+            start_time: Instant::now(),
+            module: module_data.into(),
+            watchdog,
+        });
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn run_frame(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut result = Ok(());
+        if let Some(mut instance) = self.instance.take() {
+            {
+                let time = instance.start_time.elapsed().as_millis() as i32;
+                let mut gamepad: u32 = 0;
+                for key in self.window.get_keys() {
+                    if let Some(index) = GAMEPAD_KEYS
+                        .iter()
+                        .enumerate()
+                        .find(|(_, &k)| k == key)
+                        .map(|(i, _)| i)
+                    {
+                        gamepad |= 1 << index;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let mem = instance.memory.data_mut(&mut instance.store);
+                mem[64..68].copy_from_slice(&time.to_le_bytes());
+                mem[68..72].copy_from_slice(&gamepad.to_le_bytes());
+            }
+
+            if let Ok(mut watchdog) = instance.watchdog.lock() {
+                watchdog.timeout = self.timeout;
+            }
+            result = instance.update.call(&mut instance.store, ());
+            if let Ok(mut watchdog) = instance.watchdog.lock() {
+                watchdog.timeout = 0;
+            }
+            instance.end_frame.call(&mut instance.store, ())?;
+
+            let memory = instance.memory.data(&instance.store);
+            let framebuffer = &memory[120..(120 + 320 * 240)];
+            let palette = &memory[0x13000..];
+            for (i, &color_index) in framebuffer.iter().enumerate() {
+                let offset = color_index as usize * 4;
+                self.window_buffer[i] = 0xff000000
+                    | ((palette[offset] as u32) << 16)
+                    | ((palette[offset + 1] as u32) << 8)
+                    | palette[offset + 2] as u32;
+            }
+
+            if self.window.is_key_pressed(Key::R, minifb::KeyRepeat::No) {
+                self.load(&instance.module)?;
+            } else if result.is_ok() {
+                self.instance = Some(instance);
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.window
+            .update_with_buffer(&self.window_buffer, 320, 240)?;
+
+        result?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

src/run_web.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use anyhow::Result;
+use std::{
+    net::SocketAddr,
+    sync::{Arc, Mutex},
+    thread,
+};
+use tokio::sync::broadcast;
+use tokio_stream::{wrappers::BroadcastStream, Stream, StreamExt};
+use warp::{http::Response, Filter};
+
+pub struct RunWebServer {
+    cart: Arc<Mutex<Vec<u8>>>,
+    tx: broadcast::Sender<()>,
+}
+
+impl RunWebServer {
+    pub fn new() -> RunWebServer {
+        let cart = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
+        let (tx, _) = broadcast::channel(1);
+
+        let server_cart = cart.clone();
+        let server_tx = tx.clone();
+        thread::spawn(move || {
+            let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+                .enable_io()
+                .enable_time()
+                .build()
+                .expect("Failed to create tokio runtime");
+            rt.block_on(async {
+                let html = warp::path::end().map(|| {
+                    Response::builder()
+                        .header("Content-Type", "text/html")
+                        .body(include_str!("run-web.html"))
+                });
+
+                let cart = warp::path("cart")
+                    .map(move || server_cart.lock().map_or(Vec::new(), |c| c.clone()));
+
+                let events = warp::path("events").and(warp::get()).map(move || {
+                    fn event_stream(
+                        tx: &broadcast::Sender<()>,
+                    ) -> impl Stream<Item = Result<warp::sse::Event, std::convert::Infallible>>
+                    {
+                        BroadcastStream::new(tx.subscribe())
+                            .map(|_| Ok(warp::sse::Event::default().data("L")))
+                    }
+                    warp::sse::reply(warp::sse::keep_alive().stream(event_stream(&server_tx)))
+                });
+
+                let socket_addr = "127.0.0.1:3030"
+                    .parse::<SocketAddr>()
+                    .expect("Failed to parse socket address");
+
+                let server_future = warp::serve(html.or(cart).or(events)).bind(socket_addr);
+                println!("Point browser at http://{}", socket_addr);
+                let _ignore_result = webbrowser::open(&format!("http://{}", socket_addr));
+                server_future.await
+            });
+        });
+
+        RunWebServer { cart, tx }
+    }
+}
+
+impl super::Runtime for RunWebServer {
+    fn load(&mut self, module_data: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
+        if let Ok(mut lock) = self.cart.lock() {
+            lock.clear();
+            lock.extend_from_slice(module_data);
+        }
+        let _ignore_result = self.tx.send(());
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn is_open(&self) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn run_frame(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Default for RunWebServer {
+    fn default() -> RunWebServer {
+        RunWebServer::new()
+    }
+}

test.cwa

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+import "env.memory" memory(4);
+import "env.printString" fn print(i32);
+
+export fn upd() {
+}
+
+start fn start() {
+    print(0);
+}
+
+data 0 {
+    "Press " i8(0xe0) " and " i8(0xe1) " to adjust, " i8(0xcc) " to commit." i8(0)
+}

uw8-tool/src/base_module.rs

@@ -71,26 +71,100 @@ impl BaseModule {
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "randomSeed", &[I32], None);
 
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "cls", &[I32], None);
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "setPixel", &[I32, I32, I32], None);
+        add_function(
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "getPixel", &[I32, I32], Some(I32));
+            &mut functions,
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "hline", &[I32, I32, I32, I32], None);
+            &type_map,
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "rectangle", &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32], None);
+            "setPixel",
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "circle", &[F32, F32, F32, I32], None);
+            &[I32, I32, I32],
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "line", &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32], None);
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "getPixel",
+            &[I32, I32],
+            Some(I32),
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "hline",
+            &[I32, I32, I32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "rectangle",
+            &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "circle",
+            &[F32, F32, F32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "line",
+            &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
 
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "time", &[], Some(F32));
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "isButtonPressed", &[I32], Some(I32));
+        add_function(
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "isButtonTriggered", &[I32], Some(I32));
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "isButtonPressed",
+            &[I32],
+            Some(I32),
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "isButtonTriggered",
+            &[I32],
+            Some(I32),
+        );
 
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "printChar", &[I32], None);
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "printString", &[I32], None);
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "printInt", &[I32], None);
         add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "setTextColor", &[I32], None);
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "setBackgroundColor", &[I32], None);
+        add_function(
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "setCursorPosition", &[I32, I32], None);
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "setBackgroundColor",
+            &[I32],
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "setCursorPosition",
+            &[I32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
 
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "rectangle_outline", &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32], None);
+        add_function(
-        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "circle_outline", &[F32, F32, F32, I32], None);
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "rectangle_outline",
+            &[F32, F32, F32, F32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
+        add_function(
+            &mut functions,
+            &type_map,
+            "circle_outline",
+            &[F32, F32, F32, I32],
+            None,
+        );
+
+        add_function(&mut functions, &type_map, "exp", &[F32], Some(F32));
 
         for i in functions.len()..64 {
             add_function(
@@ -214,6 +288,68 @@ impl BaseModule {
         File::create(path)?.write_all(&data)?;
         Ok(())
     }
+
+    pub fn write_as_cwa<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: P) -> Result<()> {
+        fn inner(mut file: File, base: &BaseModule) -> Result<()> {
+            writeln!(file, "// MicroW8 APIs, to be `include`d in CurlyWas sources")?;
+            writeln!(file, "import \"env.memory\" memory({});", base.memory)?;
+            writeln!(file)?;
+            for &(module, ref name, type_id) in &base.function_imports {
+                if !name.contains("reserved") {
+                    let ty = &base.types[type_id as usize];
+                    let params: Vec<&str> = ty.params.iter().copied().map(type_to_str).collect();
+                    write!(
+                        file,
+                        "import \"{}.{}\" fn {}({})",
+                        module,
+                        name,
+                        name,
+                        params.join(", ")
+                    )?;
+                    if let Some(result) = ty.result {
+                        write!(file, " -> {}", type_to_str(result))?;
+                    }
+                    writeln!(file, ";")?;
+                }
+            }
+
+            writeln!(file)?;
+            for &(name, value) in CONSTANTS {
+                writeln!(file, "const {} = 0x{:x};", name, value)?;
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        inner(File::create(path)?, self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn write_as_wat<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: P) -> Result<()> {
+        fn inner(mut file: File, base: &BaseModule) -> Result<()> {
+            writeln!(file, ";; MicroW8 APIs, in WAT (Wasm Text) format")?;
+            writeln!(file, "(import \"env\" \"memory\" (memory {}))", base.memory)?;
+            writeln!(file)?;
+            for &(module, ref name, type_id) in &base.function_imports {
+                if !name.contains("reserved") {
+                    let ty = &base.types[type_id as usize];
+                    write!(file, "(import \"{}\" \"{}\" (func ${}", module, name, name)?;
+                    for &param in &ty.params {
+                        write!(file, " (param {})", type_to_str(param))?;
+                    }
+                    if let Some(result) = ty.result {
+                        write!(file, " (result {})", type_to_str(result))?;
+                    }
+                    writeln!(file, "))")?;
+                }
+            }
+
+            writeln!(file)?;
+            writeln!(file, ";; to use defines, include this file with a preprocessor\n;; like gpp (https://logological.org/gpp).")?;
+            for &(name, value) in CONSTANTS {
+                writeln!(file, "#define {} 0x{:x};", name, value)?;
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        inner(File::create(path)?, self)
+    }
 }
 
 fn add_function(
@@ -241,3 +377,30 @@ fn lookup_type(
     };
     *type_map.get(&key).unwrap()
 }
+
+fn type_to_str(ty: ValType) -> &'static str {
+    match ty {
+        ValType::I32 => "i32",
+        ValType::I64 => "i64",
+        ValType::F32 => "f32",
+        ValType::F64 => "f64",
+        _ => unimplemented!(),
+    }
+}
+
+const CONSTANTS: &[(&str, u32)] = &[
+    ("TIME_MS", 0x40),
+    ("GAMEPAD", 0x44),
+    ("FRAMEBUFFER", 0x78),
+    ("PALETTE", 0x13000),
+    ("FONT", 0x13400),
+    ("USER_MEM", 0x14000),
+    ("BUTTON_UP", 0),
+    ("BUTTON_DOWN", 1),
+    ("BUTTON_LEFT", 2),
+    ("BUTTON_RIGHT", 3),
+    ("BUTTON_A", 4),
+    ("BUTTON_B", 5),
+    ("BUTTON_X", 6),
+    ("BUTTON_Y", 7)
+];

uw8-tool/src/main.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 use anyhow::Result;
-use uw8_tool::BaseModule;
 use pico_args::Arguments;
+use uw8_tool::BaseModule;
 
 fn main() -> Result<()> {
     let mut args = Arguments::from_env();
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
                 let dest: PathBuf = args.free_from_str()?;
                 uw8_tool::filter_exports(&source, &dest)?;
             }
+            "base-cwa" => {
+                let path: PathBuf = args.free_from_str()?;
+                BaseModule::for_format_version(1)?.write_as_cwa(path)?;
+            }
+            "base-wat" => {
+                let path: PathBuf = args.free_from_str()?;
+                BaseModule::for_format_version(1)?.write_as_wat(path)?;
+            }
             _ => {
                 eprintln!("Unknown subcommand '{}'", cmd);
                 print_help();

web/build-run-web

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+rm -rf .parcel-cache && yarn parcel build src/run-web.html && cp dist/run-web.html ../src/

web/src/main.js

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-import loaderUrl from "data-url:../../platform/bin/loader.wasm";
+import MicroW8 from './microw8.js';
-import platformUrl from "data-url:../../platform/bin/platform.uw8";
 
 function setMessage(size, error) {
     let html = size ? `${size} bytes` : 'Insert cart';
@@ -9,314 +8,27 @@ function setMessage(size, error) {
     document.getElementById('message').innerHTML = html;
 }
 
-let screen = document.getElementById('screen');
+let uw8 = MicroW8(document.getElementById('screen'), {
-let canvasCtx = screen.getContext('2d');
+    setMessage,
-let imageData = canvasCtx.createImageData(320, 240);
+    keyboardElement: window,
-
+    timerElement: document.getElementById("timer"),
-let devkitMode;
+});
-
-let cancelFunction;
-
-let currentData;
-
-let U8 = (d) => new Uint8Array(d);
-let U32 = (d) => new Uint32Array(d);
-
-let pad = 0;
-let keyHandler = (e) => {
-    let isKeyDown = e.type == 'keydown';
-    let mask;
-    switch (e.code) {
-        case 'ArrowUp':
-            mask = 1;
-            break;
-        case 'ArrowDown':
-            mask = 2;
-            break;
-        case 'ArrowLeft':
-            mask = 4;
-            break;
-        case 'ArrowRight':
-            mask = 8;
-            break;
-        case 'KeyZ':
-            mask = 16;
-            break;
-        case 'KeyX':
-            mask = 32;
-            break;
-        case 'KeyA':
-            mask = 64;
-            break;
-        case 'KeyS':
-            mask = 128;
-            break;
-        case 'KeyR':
-            if (isKeyDown) {
-                runModule(currentData, true);
-            }
-            break;
-        case 'F9':
-            if(isKeyDown) {
-                screen.toBlob(blob => {
-                    downloadBlob(blob, '.png');
-                });
-            }
-            e.preventDefault();
-            break;
-        case 'F10':
-            if(isKeyDown) {
-                recordVideo();
-            }
-            e.preventDefault();
-            break;
-    }
-
-    if (isKeyDown) {
-        pad |= mask;
-    } else {
-        pad &= ~mask;
-    }
-};
-window.onkeydown = keyHandler;
-window.onkeyup = keyHandler;
-
-async function runModule(data, keepUrl) {
-    if (cancelFunction) {
-        cancelFunction();
-        cancelFunction = null;
-    }
-
-    let cartridgeSize = data.byteLength;
-
-    setMessage(cartridgeSize);
-    if (cartridgeSize == 0) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    currentData = data;
-
-    let newURL = window.location.pathname;
-    if (cartridgeSize <= 1024 && !keepUrl) {
-        let dataString = '';
-        for (let byte of U8(data)) {
-            dataString += String.fromCharCode(byte);
-        }
-        newURL += '#' + btoa(dataString);
-
-        if (newURL != window.location.pathname + window.location.hash) {
-            history.pushState(null, null, newURL);
-        }
-    }
-
-    screen.width = screen.width;
-
-    try {
-        let memSize = { initial: 4 };
-        if(!devkitMode) {
-            memSize.maximum = 4;
-        }
-        let memory = new WebAssembly.Memory({ initial: 4, maximum: devkitMode ? 16 : 4 });
-        let memU8 = U8(memory.buffer);
-
-        let importObject = {
-            env: {
-                memory
-            },
-        };
-
-        let loader;
-
-        let loadModuleData = (data) => {
-            if (loader && (!devkitMode || U8(data)[0] != 0)) {
-                memU8.set(U8(data));
-                let length = loader.exports.load_uw8(data.byteLength);
-                data = new ArrayBuffer(length);
-                U8(data).set(memU8.slice(0, length));
-            }
-            return data;
-        }
-
-        let instantiate = async (data) => (await WebAssembly.instantiate(data, importObject)).instance;
-
-        let loadModuleURL = async (url) => instantiate(loadModuleData(await (await fetch(url)).arrayBuffer()));
-
-        loader = await loadModuleURL(loaderUrl);
-
-        for (let n of ['acos', 'asin', 'atan', 'atan2', 'cos', 'exp', 'log', 'sin', 'tan', 'pow']) {
-            importObject.env[n] = Math[n];
-        }
-
-        for (let i = 9; i < 64; ++i) {
-            importObject.env['reserved' + i] = () => { };
-        }
-
-        for (let i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
-            importObject.env['g_reserved' + i] = 0;
-        }
-
-        data = loadModuleData(data);
-
-        let platform_instance = await loadModuleURL(platformUrl);
-
-        for (let name in platform_instance.exports) {
-            importObject.env[name] = platform_instance.exports[name]
-        }
-
-        let instance = await instantiate(data);
-
-        let buffer = U32(imageData.data.buffer);
-
-        let startTime = Date.now();
-
-        let keepRunning = true;
-        cancelFunction = () => keepRunning = false;
-
-        const timePerFrame = 1000 / 60;
-        let nextFrame = startTime;
-
-        function mainloop() {
-            if (!keepRunning) {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            try {
-                let now = Date.now();
-                let restart = false;
-                if (now >= nextFrame) {
-                    let gamepads = navigator.getGamepads();
-                    let gamepad = 0;
-                    for (let i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
-                        let pad = gamepads[i];
-                        if (!pad) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        for (let j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
-                            let buttonIdx = (j + 12) % 16;
-                            if (pad.buttons.length > buttonIdx && pad.buttons[buttonIdx].pressed) {
-                                gamepad |= 1 << (i * 8 + j);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        if (pad.axes.length > 1) {
-                            for (let j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
-                                let v = pad.axes[1 - (j >> 1)];
-                                if (((j & 1) ? v : -v) > 0.5) {
-                                    gamepad |= 1 << (i * 8 + j);
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                        if (pad.buttons.length > 9 && pad.buttons[9].pressed) {
-                            restart = true;
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    let u32Mem = U32(memory.buffer);
-                    u32Mem[16] = now - startTime;
-                    u32Mem[17] = pad | gamepad;
-                    instance.exports.upd();
-                    platform_instance.exports.endFrame();
-
-                    let palette = U32(memory.buffer.slice(0x13000, 0x13000 + 1024));
-                    for (let i = 0; i < 320 * 240; ++i) {
-                        buffer[i] = palette[memU8[i + 120]] | 0xff000000;
-                    }
-                    canvasCtx.putImageData(imageData, 0, 0);
-                    nextFrame = Math.max(nextFrame + timePerFrame, now);
-                }
-
-                if (restart) {
-                    runModule(currentData);
-                } else {
-                    window.requestAnimationFrame(mainloop);
-                }
-            } catch (err) {
-                setMessage(cartridgeSize, err.toString());
-            }
-        }
-
-        mainloop();
-    } catch (err) {
-        setMessage(cartridgeSize, err.toString());
-    }
-}
-
-function downloadBlob(blob, ext) {
-    let a = document.createElement('a');
-    a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
-    a.download = 'microw8_' + new Date().toISOString() + ext;
-    a.click();
-    URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href);
-}
-
-let videoRecorder;
-let videoStartTime;
-function recordVideo() {
-    if(videoRecorder) {
-        videoRecorder.stop();
-        videoRecorder = null;
-        return;
-    }
-
-    videoRecorder = new MediaRecorder(screen.captureStream(), {
-        mimeType: 'video/webm',
-        videoBitsPerSecond: 25000000
-    });
-
-    let chunks = [];
-    videoRecorder.ondataavailable = e => {
-        chunks.push(e.data);
-    };
-
-    let timer = document.getElementById("timer");
-    timer.hidden = false;
-    timer.innerText = "00:00";
-
-    videoRecorder.onstop = () => {
-        timer.hidden = true;
-        downloadBlob(new Blob(chunks, {type: 'video/webm'}), '.webm');
-    };
-
-    videoRecorder.start();
-    videoStartTime = Date.now();
-
-    function updateTimer() {
-        if(!videoStartTime) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let duration = Math.floor((Date.now() - videoStartTime) / 1000);
-        timer.innerText = Math.floor(duration / 60).toString().padStart(2, '0') + ':' + (duration % 60).toString().padStart(2, '0');
-
-        setTimeout(updateTimer, 1000);
-    }
-
-    setTimeout(updateTimer, 1000);
-}
-
-async function runModuleFromURL(url, keepUrl) {
-    let response = await fetch(url);
-    let type = response.headers.get('Content-Type');
-    if(type && type.includes('html')) {
-        throw false;
-    }
-    runModule(await response.arrayBuffer(), keepUrl || devkitMode);
-}
 
 function runModuleFromHash() {
     let hash = window.location.hash.slice(1);
     if(hash == 'devkit') {
-        devkitMode = true;
+        uw8.setDevkitMode(true);
         return;
     }
-    devkitMode = false;
+    uw8.setDevkitMode(false);
     if (hash.length > 0) {
         if (hash.startsWith("url=")) {
-            runModuleFromURL(hash.slice(4), true);
+            uw8.runModuleFromURL(hash.slice(4), true);
         } else {
-            runModuleFromURL('data:;base64,' + hash);
+            uw8.runModuleFromURL('data:;base64,' + hash);
         }
     } else {
-        runModule(new ArrayBuffer(0));
+        uw8.runModule(new ArrayBuffer(0));
     }
 }
 
@@ -331,7 +43,7 @@ let setupLoad = () => {
         fileInput.accept = '.wasm,.uw8,application/wasm';
         fileInput.onchange = () => {
             if (fileInput.files.length > 0) {
-                runModuleFromURL(URL.createObjectURL(fileInput.files[0]));
+                uw8.runModuleFromURL(URL.createObjectURL(fileInput.files[0]));
             }
         };
         fileInput.click();
@@ -345,7 +57,7 @@ let setupLoad = () => {
         let files = e.dataTransfer && e.dataTransfer.files;
         if(files && files.length == 1) {
             e.preventDefault();
-            runModuleFromURL(URL.createObjectURL(e.dataTransfer.files[0]));
+            uw8.runModuleFromURL(URL.createObjectURL(e.dataTransfer.files[0]));
         }
     }
 
@@ -367,7 +79,7 @@ if(location.hash.length != 0) {
             url += 'cart.uw8';
         }
         try {
-            await runModuleFromURL(url, true);
+            await uw8.runModuleFromURL(url, true);
         } catch(e) {
             setupLoad();
         }

web/src/microw8.js

@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+import loaderUrl from "data-url:../../platform/bin/loader.wasm";
+import platformUrl from "data-url:../../platform/bin/platform.uw8";
+
+export default function MicroW8(screen, config = {}) {
+    if(!config.setMessage) {
+        config.setMessage = (s, e) => {
+            if(e) {
+                console.log('error: ' + e);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    let canvasCtx = screen.getContext('2d');
+    let imageData = canvasCtx.createImageData(320, 240);
+    
+    let devkitMode = config.devkitMode;
+    
+    let cancelFunction;
+    
+    let currentData;
+    
+    let U8 = (d) => new Uint8Array(d);
+    let U32 = (d) => new Uint32Array(d);
+    
+    let pad = 0;
+    let keyboardElement = config.keyboardElement == undefined ? screen : config.keyboardElement;
+    if(keyboardElement) {
+        let keyHandler = (e) => {
+            let isKeyDown = e.type == 'keydown';
+            let mask;
+            switch (e.code) {
+                case 'ArrowUp':
+                    mask = 1;
+                    break;
+                case 'ArrowDown':
+                    mask = 2;
+                    break;
+                case 'ArrowLeft':
+                    mask = 4;
+                    break;
+                case 'ArrowRight':
+                    mask = 8;
+                    break;
+                case 'KeyZ':
+                    mask = 16;
+                    break;
+                case 'KeyX':
+                    mask = 32;
+                    break;
+                case 'KeyA':
+                    mask = 64;
+                    break;
+                case 'KeyS':
+                    mask = 128;
+                    break;
+                case 'KeyR':
+                    if (isKeyDown) {
+                        runModule(currentData, true);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'F9':
+                    if(isKeyDown) {
+                        screen.toBlob(blob => {
+                            downloadBlob(blob, '.png');
+                        });
+                    }
+                    e.preventDefault();
+                    break;
+                case 'F10':
+                    if(isKeyDown) {
+                        recordVideo();
+                    }
+                    e.preventDefault();
+                    break;
+            }
+        
+            if (isKeyDown) {
+                pad |= mask;
+            } else {
+                pad &= ~mask;
+            }
+        };
+
+        keyboardElement.onkeydown = keyHandler;
+        keyboardElement.onkeyup = keyHandler;
+    }
+    
+    async function runModule(data, keepUrl) {
+        if (cancelFunction) {
+            cancelFunction();
+            cancelFunction = null;
+        }
+    
+        let cartridgeSize = data.byteLength;
+    
+        config.setMessage(cartridgeSize);
+        if (cartridgeSize == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+    
+        currentData = data;
+    
+        let newURL = window.location.pathname;
+        if (cartridgeSize <= 1024 && !keepUrl) {
+            let dataString = '';
+            for (let byte of U8(data)) {
+                dataString += String.fromCharCode(byte);
+            }
+            newURL += '#' + btoa(dataString);
+    
+            if (newURL != window.location.pathname + window.location.hash) {
+                history.pushState(null, null, newURL);
+            }
+        }
+    
+        screen.width = screen.width;
+    
+        try {
+            let memSize = { initial: 4 };
+            if(!devkitMode) {
+                memSize.maximum = 4;
+            }
+            let memory = new WebAssembly.Memory({ initial: 4, maximum: devkitMode ? 16 : 4 });
+            let memU8 = U8(memory.buffer);
+    
+            let importObject = {
+                env: {
+                    memory
+                },
+            };
+    
+            let loader;
+    
+            let loadModuleData = (data) => {
+                if (loader && (!devkitMode || U8(data)[0] != 0)) {
+                    memU8.set(U8(data));
+                    let length = loader.exports.load_uw8(data.byteLength);
+                    data = new ArrayBuffer(length);
+                    U8(data).set(memU8.slice(0, length));
+                }
+                return data;
+            }
+    
+            let instantiate = async (data) => (await WebAssembly.instantiate(data, importObject)).instance;
+    
+            let loadModuleURL = async (url) => instantiate(loadModuleData(await (await fetch(url)).arrayBuffer()));
+    
+            loader = await loadModuleURL(loaderUrl);
+    
+            for (let n of ['acos', 'asin', 'atan', 'atan2', 'cos', 'exp', 'log', 'sin', 'tan', 'pow']) {
+                importObject.env[n] = Math[n];
+            }
+    
+            for (let i = 9; i < 64; ++i) {
+                importObject.env['reserved' + i] = () => { };
+            }
+    
+            for (let i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
+                importObject.env['g_reserved' + i] = 0;
+            }
+    
+            data = loadModuleData(data);
+    
+            let platform_instance = await loadModuleURL(platformUrl);
+    
+            for (let name in platform_instance.exports) {
+                importObject.env[name] = platform_instance.exports[name]
+            }
+    
+            let instance = await instantiate(data);
+    
+            let buffer = U32(imageData.data.buffer);
+    
+            let startTime = Date.now();
+    
+            let keepRunning = true;
+            cancelFunction = () => keepRunning = false;
+    
+            const timePerFrame = 1000 / 60;
+            let nextFrame = startTime;
+    
+            function mainloop() {
+                if (!keepRunning) {
+                    return;
+                }
+    
+                try {
+                    let now = Date.now();
+                    let restart = false;
+                    if (now >= nextFrame) {
+                        let gamepads = navigator.getGamepads();
+                        let gamepad = 0;
+                        for (let i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+                            let pad = gamepads[i];
+                            if (!pad) {
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            for (let j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
+                                let buttonIdx = (j + 12) % 16;
+                                if (pad.buttons.length > buttonIdx && pad.buttons[buttonIdx].pressed) {
+                                    gamepad |= 1 << (i * 8 + j);
+                                }
+                            }
+                            if (pad.axes.length > 1) {
+                                for (let j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
+                                    let v = pad.axes[1 - (j >> 1)];
+                                    if (((j & 1) ? v : -v) > 0.5) {
+                                        gamepad |= 1 << (i * 8 + j);
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                            if (pad.buttons.length > 9 && pad.buttons[9].pressed) {
+                                restart = true;
+                            }
+                        }
+    
+                        let u32Mem = U32(memory.buffer);
+                        u32Mem[16] = now - startTime;
+                        u32Mem[17] = pad | gamepad;
+                        instance.exports.upd();
+                        platform_instance.exports.endFrame();
+    
+                        let palette = U32(memory.buffer.slice(0x13000, 0x13000 + 1024));
+                        for (let i = 0; i < 320 * 240; ++i) {
+                            buffer[i] = palette[memU8[i + 120]] | 0xff000000;
+                        }
+                        canvasCtx.putImageData(imageData, 0, 0);
+                        nextFrame = Math.max(nextFrame + timePerFrame, now);
+                    }
+    
+                    if (restart) {
+                        runModule(currentData);
+                    } else {
+                        window.requestAnimationFrame(mainloop);
+                    }
+                } catch (err) {
+                    config.setMessage(cartridgeSize, err.toString());
+                }
+            }
+    
+            mainloop();
+        } catch (err) {
+            config.setMessage(cartridgeSize, err.toString());
+        }
+    }
+    
+    function downloadBlob(blob, ext) {
+        let a = document.createElement('a');
+        a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+        a.download = 'microw8_' + new Date().toISOString() + ext;
+        a.click();
+        URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href);
+    }
+    
+    let videoRecorder;
+    let videoStartTime;
+    function recordVideo() {
+        if(videoRecorder) {
+            videoRecorder.stop();
+            videoRecorder = null;
+            return;
+        }
+    
+        videoRecorder = new MediaRecorder(screen.captureStream(), {
+            mimeType: 'video/webm',
+            videoBitsPerSecond: 25000000
+        });
+    
+        let chunks = [];
+        videoRecorder.ondataavailable = e => {
+            chunks.push(e.data);
+        };
+    
+        let timer = config.timerElement;
+        if(timer) {
+            timer.hidden = false;
+            timer.innerText = "00:00";
+        }
+    
+        videoRecorder.onstop = () => {
+            if(timer) {
+                timer.hidden = true;
+            }
+            downloadBlob(new Blob(chunks, {type: 'video/webm'}), '.webm');
+        };
+    
+        videoRecorder.start();
+        videoStartTime = Date.now();
+    
+        function updateTimer() {
+            if(!videoStartTime) {
+                return;
+            }
+    
+            if(timer) {
+                let duration = Math.floor((Date.now() - videoStartTime) / 1000);
+                timer.innerText = Math.floor(duration / 60).toString().padStart(2, '0') + ':' + (duration % 60).toString().padStart(2, '0');
+            }
+    
+            setTimeout(updateTimer, 1000);
+        }
+    
+        setTimeout(updateTimer, 1000);
+    }
+    
+    async function runModuleFromURL(url, keepUrl) {
+        let response = await fetch(url);
+        let type = response.headers.get('Content-Type');
+        if(type && type.includes('html')) {
+            throw false;
+        }
+        runModule(await response.arrayBuffer(), keepUrl || devkitMode);
+    }
+
+    return {
+        runModule,
+        runModuleFromURL,
+        setDevkitMode: (m) => devkitMode = m,
+    };
+}

web/src/run-web.css

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+html, body, canvas {
+    padding: 0;
+    margin: 0;
+    background-color: #202024;
+}
+
+html {
+    height: 100%;
+}
+
+body {
+    height: 100%;
+    display: grid;
+    grid-template-rows: 1fr;
+}
+
+#screen {
+    align-self: center;
+    justify-self: center;
+    image-rendering: pixelated;
+    border: 4px solid #303040;
+}
+
+#message {
+    position: absolute;
+    width: calc(100% - 16px);
+    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
+    color: #c64;
+    padding: 8px;
+    font: bold 12pt sans-serif;
+    z-index: 2;
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 648px) and (min-height: 488px) {
+    #screen {
+        width: 640px;
+        height: 480px;
+    }
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 968px) and (min-height: 728px) {
+    #screen {
+        width: 960px;
+        height: 720px;
+    }
+}

web/src/run-web.html

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<html>
+    <head>
+        <meta charset="utf8" />
+        <title>uw8-run</title>
+        <style>
+            @import "run-web.css";
+        </style>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <canvas id="screen" width="320" height="240" tabindex="1">
+        </canvas>
+        <div id="message"></div>
+    </body>
+    <script type="module">
+        import "./run-web.js";
+    </script>
+</html>

web/src/run-web.js

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import MicroW8 from './microw8.js';
+
+let uw8 = MicroW8(document.getElementById('screen'), {
+    setMessage: (_, err) => {
+        let elem = document.getElementById('message');
+        if(err) {
+            elem.innerText = err;
+        }
+        elem.hidden = !err;
+    }
+});
+let events = new EventSource('events');
+events.onmessage = event => {
+    console.log(event.data);
+    if(event.data == 'L') {
+        uw8.runModuleFromURL('cart', true);
+    }
+};
+uw8.runModuleFromURL('cart', true);